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Table 4 Factors associated with four domains (PCS, MCS, VT, and RE) of the SF-12 of the spousal caregivers by multiple linear regressions

From: Factors influencing the health-related quality of life of Chinese advanced cancer patients and their spousal caregivers: a cross-sectional study

Independent variables

PCS_SC

MCS_SC

VT_SC

RE-SC

Coef B (95 % CI)

P-value

Coef B (95 % CI)

P-value

Coef B (95 % CI)

P-value

Coef B (95 % CI)

P-value

Constant

50.36(39.92,60.81)

0.000

43.37(34.92,51.82)

0.000

52.83(41.75,63.92)

0.000

44.20(33.26,55.13)

0.000

4a: Patients’ characteristics

        

 Male vs. Female_Pa

0.27(−3.01,3.55)

0.871

0.02(−2.63,2.68)

0.987

0.92(−2.57,4.40)

0.603

1.16(−2.28,4.60)

0.505

 Time since diagnosis of cancer

−0.03(−0.09,0.04)

0.458

−0.01(−0.06,0.05)

0.786

−0.01(−0.08,0.06)

0.730

−0.004(−0.07,0.07)

0.906

 Partly vs. Well informed

−0.97(−4.60,2.66)

0.598

0.69(−2.25,3.63)

0.643

2.01(−1.84,5.86)

0.303

1.77(−2.03,5.57)

0.357

4b: Spousal caregivers’ characteristics

       

 Level of education (vs. University or above)

       

  Primary school

0.48(−4.83,5.79)

0.858

−0.67(−4.96,3.63)

0.758

−1.35(−6.99,4.28)

0.636

1.48(−4.08,7.04)

0.600

  High school

0.15(−5.05,5.35)

0.955

−0.51(−4.71,3.70)

0.812

−1.22(−6.74,4.30)

0.663

1.75(−3.69,7.19)

0.525

 Working vs. Non working

0.42(−2.70,3.54)

0.790

−0.22(−2.74,2.31)

0.865

0.57(−2.74,3.88)

0.732

0.88(−2.38,4.15)

0.593

 Partly vs. Well informed

−1.55(−5.67,2.56)

0.457

1.62(−1.71,4.95)

0.336

1.08(−3.29,5.44)

0.627

−3.29(−7.60,1.02)

0.133

 Time spent in caring for P/day

0.09(−1.11,1.30)

0.880

−0.50(−1.48,0.47)

0.310

−0.94(−2.22,0.33)

0.146

−0.36(−1.62,0.91)

0.578

4c: Dyads’ characteristics

        

 Change in the relationship with their partner after the diagnosis of cancer

      

  Improved vs. No change

0.22(−3.17,3.62)

0.898

−0.80(−3.55,1.95)

0.565

5.18(1.57,8.78)

0.005

−4.36(−7.92,−0.81)

0.017

 Financial burden on the family due to the treatment of cancer (vs. Mild or None)

     

  Serious

−8.29(−16.62,0.04)

0.061

1.00(−5.73,7.74)

0.769

−4.13(−12.96,4.71)

0.357

−7.54(−16.26,1.17)

0.089

  Normal

−7.15(−15.59,1.29)

0.096

1.92(−4.91,8.74)

0.580

−3.59(−12.54,5.37)

0.429

−3.79(−12.63,5.04)

0.397

4d: HADS

        

 PCFAC: HAD of patients

−0.68(−2.51,1.15)

0.464

−2.00(−3.48,−0.52)

0.008

−0.79(−2.73,1.15)

0.422

−1.33(−3.25,0.58)

0.171

 PCFAC: HAD of SC

−3.09(−4.90,−1.27)

0.001

−2.51(−3.97,−1.04)

0.001

−2.29(−4.22,−0.37)

0.020

−3.18(−5.08,−1.29)

0.001

  1. PCS physical component summary, MCS mental component summary, VT vitality, RE role emotional, P patient; SC Spousal Caregivers; Coef B Unstandardized regression Coefficient B, CI confidence interval, PCFAC: HAD principal component from a factor analysis of anxiety and depression
  2. aThe findings of the gender analysis of the patients are the opposite of those in the gender analysis of the spousal caregivers