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Table 2 Desirable funding model direction for palliative care

From: Aligning policy objectives and payment design in palliative care

Current models

More desirable models

Per diem or fee-for-service payment

Activity-based funding using an agreed classification such as AN-SNAP

Capped funding

Uncapped funding with performance monitoring

Separate funding mechanisms for different sites of care or death

Funding arrangements designed in light of policy objectives to encourage death in preferred location. Funding could be separate for different sites but must be aligned to reduce incentives on providers to choose site of care inappropriately and to ensure policy objectives are achieved

Regular use of out-of-pocket payments

Reduced use of out-of-pocket payments

No, or implicit, performance metrics

Explicit use of performance metrics and reporting, potentially including use as part of a pay for performance program