Skip to main content

Table 1 Indicators for dyspnea: searched terms for symptoms and general conditions

From: Intranasal fentanyl for respiratory distress in children and adolescents with life-limiting conditions

symptoms/condition

descriptions in the documents

respiratory distress

“labored breathing” incl. “chest wall retractions”, “use of accessory muscles”, “nasal flaring”, “heavy breathing”, “difficult breathing”

“tachypnea”

“dyspnea”b

“wheezing”

“cyanosis”

suffering

“suffering”, “sorrow”, “crying”

restlessness

“is restless”

exhaustion

“is weak”, “is exhausted”