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Table 4 Unadjusted frequencies of each indicator by delivery of palliative care and multivariable logistic regression predicting intensity of care near death

From: Multicentre analysis of intensity of care at the end-of-life in patients with advanced cancer, combining health administrative data with hospital records: variations in practice call for routine quality evaluation

 

Early intervention of PCT (> 30 days before death)

No or late intervention of PCT (< 30 days before death)

Multivariable analysisa

Indicators

n

(%)

n

(%)

OR

IC95%

p-value

Chemotherapy in last 14 days of life

28/240

(11.7)

89/487

(18.3)

0.50

[0.30–0.82]

0.006

≥ 1 emergency visits

62/282

(22.0)

188/644

(29.2)

1.04

[0.72–1.49]

0.844

≥ 1 admission in ICU

49/282

(17.4)

114/644

(17.7)

1.45

[0.95–2.21]

0.082

≥ 1 admission in acute care

180/282

(63.8)

481/644

(74.7)

0.64

[0.46–0.89]

0.009

Place of death in acute care hospital

153/273

(56.0)

511/637

(80.2)

0.33b

[0.23-0.47]

< 0.0001

  1. Abbreviations: PCT Palliative Care Team, ICU Intensive Care Unit
  2. aOdds Ratio of indicator, according to the timing of intervention of PCT, adjusted on age at death, gender, disease incurable at initial diagnosis, number of metastasis sites, group of primary tumor sites (defined in 3 categories of expected survival according to published French epidemiological data), and study centre
  3. balso adjusted on previous indicators of intensity of care