|
Number of death, n (%)
|
2,035,657 (100)
|
282,812 (100)
|
1,721,399 (100)
|
18,522 (100)
|
12,924 (100)
|
|
Number of death by the year, n (%)
|
|
2008
|
316,830 (15.6)
|
45,079 (15.9)
|
268,426 (15.6)
|
1730 (9.3)
|
1595 (12.3)
|
|
2009
|
316,871 (15.6)
|
43,889 (15.5)
|
269,295 (15.6)
|
1976 (10.7)
|
1711 (13.2)
|
|
2010
|
334,882 (16.5)
|
45,777 (16.2)
|
284,717 (16.5)
|
2509 (13.5)
|
1879 (14.5)
|
|
2011
|
350,997 (17.2)
|
47,818 (16.9)
|
297,725 (17.3)
|
3190 (17.2)
|
2264 (17.5)
|
|
2012
|
372,326 (18.3)
|
52,566 (18.6)
|
312,764 (18.2)
|
4286 (23.1)
|
2710 (21.0)
|
|
2013
|
343,751 (16.9)
|
47,683 (16.9)
|
288,472 (16.8)
|
4831 (26.1)
|
2765 (21.4)
|
|
Median (IQRd) age, years
|
85 (79, 90)
|
86 (80, 92)
|
84 (79, 90)
|
88 (83, 93)
|
86 (81, 92)
|
|
Gender, n (%)
|
|
Male
|
997,574 (49.0)
|
126,307 (44.7)
|
858,742 (49.9)
|
7268 (39.2)
|
5257 (40.7)
|
|
Female
|
1,038,083 (51.0)
|
156,505 (55.3)
|
862,657 (50.1)
|
11,254 (60.8)
|
7667 (59.3)
|
|
Degree of care need, n (%)
|
|
Low
|
175,819 (8.6)
|
24,269 (8.6)
|
150,450 (8.7)
|
357 (1.9)
|
743 (5.7)
|
|
Moderate
|
527,942 (25.9)
|
69,688 (24.6)
|
453,521 (26.3)
|
2356 (12.7)
|
2377 (18.4)
|
|
High
|
1,331,896 (65.4)
|
188,855 (66.8)
|
1,117,428 (64.9)
|
15,809 (85.4)
|
9804 (75.9)
|
|
Presence of a spouse, n (%)
|
|
Present
|
908,572 (44.6)
|
118,531 (41.9)
|
781,326 (45.4)
|
4916 (26.5)
|
3799 (29.4)
|
|
Unmarried
|
64,827 (3.2)
|
7838 (2.8)
|
55,166 (3.2)
|
1140 (6.2)
|
683 (5.3)
|
|
Bereavement
|
979,905 (48.1)
|
146,488 (51.8)
|
814,331 (47.3)
|
11,390 (61.5)
|
7696 (59.5)
|
|
Divorce
|
82,353 (4.0)
|
9955 (3.5)
|
70,576 (4.1)
|
1076 (5.8)
|
746 (5.8)
|
|
Underlying cause of death, n (%)
|
|
Cancer
|
570,699 (28.0)
|
80,674 (28.5)
|
483,663 (28.1)
|
3154 (17.0)
|
3208 (24.8)
|
|
Cardiovascular
|
331,027 (16.3)
|
70,576 (25.0)
|
253,270 (14.7)
|
4260 (23.0)
|
2921 (22.6)
|
|
Pneumonia
|
264,472 (13.0)
|
11,526 (4.1)
|
250,787 (14.6)
|
1384 (7.5)
|
775 (6.0)
|
|
Cerebrovascular
|
221,564 (10.9)
|
27,378 (9.7)
|
190,681 (11.1)
|
2105 (11.4)
|
1400 (10.8)
|
|
Senility
|
96,846 (4.8)
|
37,952 (13.4)
|
54,396 (3.2)
|
2867 (15.5)
|
1631 (12.6)
|
|
Others
|
551,049 (27.1)
|
54,706 (19.3)
|
488,602 (28.4)
|
4752 (25.7)
|
2989 (23.1)
|
|
Use of the LTC services for home-dwelling recipientse, n (%)
|
|
No use
|
1,098,458 (54.0)
|
25,202 (8.9)
|
1,071,575 (62.3)
|
617 (3.3)
|
1064 (8.2)
|
|
In-home services
|
807,785 (39.7)
|
240,542 (85.1)
|
541,951 (31.5)
|
14,840 (80.1)
|
10,452 (80.9)
|
|
for care
|
397,297 (19.5)
|
113,952 (40.3)
|
264,960 (15.4)
|
11,506 (62.1)
|
6879 (53.2)
|
|
for nursing
|
232,192 (11.4)
|
89,635 (31.7)
|
135,650 (7.9)
|
3739 (20.2)
|
3168 (24.5)
|
|
for medical support
|
170,541 (8.4)
|
80,216 (28.4)
|
78,873 (4.6)
|
6731 (36.3)
|
4721 (36.5)
|
|
for bath
|
140,820 (6.9)
|
69,864 (24.7)
|
68,364 (4.0)
|
1025 (5.5)
|
1567 (12.1)
|
|
for rehabilitation
|
21,958 (1.1)
|
5936 (2.1)
|
15,454 (0.9)
|
316 (1.7)
|
252 (1.9)
|
|
for renting welfare equipment
|
669,750 (32.9)
|
211,148 (74.7)
|
438,150 (25.5)
|
11,719 (63.3)
|
8733 (67.6)
|
|
Day services
|
385,573 (18.9)
|
81,188 (28.7)
|
294,447 (17.1)
|
5714 (30.8)
|
4224 (32.7)
|
|
for care
|
312,656 (15.4)
|
68,173 (24.1)
|
235,631 (13.7)
|
5079 (27.4)
|
3773 (29.2)
|
|
for rehabilitation
|
84,424 (4.1)
|
14,954 (5.3)
|
68,198 (4.0)
|
760 (4.1)
|
512 (4.0)
|
|
Short-stay services
|
148,701 (7.3)
|
30,310 (10.7)
|
110,636 (6.4)
|
5873 (31.7)
|
1882 (14.6)
|
|
for care
|
127,525 (6.3)
|
26,084 (9.2)
|
94,630 (5.5)
|
5046 (27.2)
|
1765 (13.7)
|
|
for care with medical services
|
23,394 (1.1)
|
4620 (1.6)
|
17,677 (1.0)
|
953 (5.1)
|
144 (1.1)
|
|
Combined use of each type of LTC services for home-dwelling recipientse, n (%)
|
|
In-home services and day services
|
280,256 (13.8)
|
64,871 (22.9)
|
207,022 (12.0)
|
5052 (27.3)
|
3311 (25.6)
|
|
In-home services and short-stay services
|
107,377 (5.3)
|
27,023 (9.6)
|
75,939 (4.4)
|
3164 (17.1)
|
1251 (9.7)
|
|
Day services and short-stay services
|
83,338 (4.1)
|
19,194 (6.8)
|
61,680 (3.6)
|
1777 (9.6)
|
687 (5.3)
|
|
In-home, day service, and short-stay service
|
66,111 (3.2)
|
16,658 (5.9)
|
47,431 (2.8)
|
1471 (7.9)
|
551 (4.3)
|
