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Table 3 Hierarchical Regression Model of Care Needs (n = 234)

From: Health care needs of elderly patients with lung, liver, or colon cancer in Taiwan

Variable

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

Sex (Male vs. Female)

−0.08

−0.10

−0.10

−0.11

Age

 65–74

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

 75–84

−0.02

−0.02

−0.02

−0.01

 ≥ 85

0.07

0.07

0.06

0.08

Residential area

 Northern

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

 Central

−0.02

−0.00

−0.00

0.02

 Southern

0.07

0.05

0.05

0.06

 Eastern and Islands

−0.00

0.04

0.05

0.05

Education

 No formal education

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

 Primary school

−0.19*

−0.17

− 0.18

− 0.16

 Junior high school or above

−0.12

−0.10

−0.10

−0.08

Marital status (Married vs. Unmarried)

0.02

0.01

0.01

−0.01

Chronic diseases (Yes vs. No)

0.03

0.02

0.03

0.01

Karnofsky performance status

−0.36**

− 0.35**

− 0.37**

− 0.31**

Primary cancer site

 Liver or intrahepatic bile duct

 

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

 Lung, bronchus, or trachea

 

−0.20*

−0.19*

−0.19*

 Colon, rectum, or anus

 

−0.14

−0.13

−0.14

Cancer stage

 Unknown

  

Ref.

Ref.

 0–II

  

−0.02

−0.02

 III

  

0.00

−0.02

 IV

  

−0.05

−0.04

Treatment

 Surgery (Yes vs. No)

   

0.13

 Chemotherapy (Yes vs. No)

   

0.14

 Radiotherapy (Yes vs. No)

   

0.20*

 Others (Yes vs. No)

   

0.09

R2

0.19

0.21

0.21

0.25

R2 change

0.18

0.02

0.00

0.04

  1. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.001