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Table 1 Sample Characteristics

From: Characterizing uncertainty in goals-of-care discussions among black and white patients: a qualitative study

Characteristics

Black Patients (N = 19)

White Patients

(N = 31)

Age years, mean (SD)

59.7 (12.2)

60.4 (13.0)

Female sex, n (%)

9 (47%)

15 (48%)

Education, ≤ High school

11 (58%)

5 (16%)

Type of cancer

  Hematologic

2 (11%)

4 (13%)

  Lung

6 (32%)

4 (13%)

  Pancreatic

5 (26%)

6 (19%)

  Gastrointestinal (e.g., colorectal, liver)

2 (11%)

5 (16%)

  Other (e.g., renal, breast, melanoma)

4 (13%)

12 (39%)

Family present, n (%)

14 (74%)

21 (68%)

Participating cliniciansa

  Palliative care attending

14 (74%)

27 (87%)

  Palliative care fellow

7 (37%)

10 (32%)

  Oncology attending, fellow, or NP

4 (21%)

3 (10%)

  1. a Numbers exceed 100% as multiple clinicians were often present in a discussion. Internal medicine trainees and medical students were also present in many discussions but did not contribute substantively