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Table 3 Generalized estimating equation for change in demoralization among patients with chest and breast cancer with radiotherapy

From: Demoralization level fluctuated at various time frame of radiotherapy for patients with different cancers: a longitudinal observational study

Variable

Chest and breast

β

Standard Error

Z score

P value

Intercept

58.05

7.09

8.19

 < 0.0001

Time

 2nd week of RT

-2.93

1.44

-2.04

0.0418

 4th week of RT

-5.01

3.72

-1.35

0.1781

 The end of RT

0.71

2.59

0.27

0.7846

 1st month after completing RT

-4.87

1.96

-2.48

0.0131

 3rd months after completing RT

-4.27

2.81

-1.52

0.1278

 Before RT

Ref

   

Sex

 Male vs. Female

-1.54

4.78

-0.32

0.7473

Age

  ≥ 50 vs. < 50

-0.40

1.99

-0.20

0.8407

Highest level of education

 High school or low vs. University or higher

0.70

2.25

0.31

0.7542

Marital status

 Single vs. Married

0.41

3.80

0.11

0.9140

Main source of income

 Oneself vs. Other

-1.11

1.76

-0.63

0.5266

Occupation

 No vs. Yes

0.03

1.92

0.02

0.9879

Cancer stage

 2 vs. 1

-1.96

2.52

-0.78

0.4370

 3 vs. 1

2.09

3.10

0.67

0.5004

 4 vs. 1

-2.66

3.44

-0.77

0.4388

Operation

 No vs. Yes

-1.26

4.77

-0.27

0.7909

Chemotherapy

 No vs. Yes

-0.15

2.27

-0.07

0.9474

  1. RT Radiotherapy. Adjusted for age, sex, highest level of education, marital status, main source of income, occupation, residential situation, cancer stage, operation, chemotherapy