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Table 1 Description of the sample

From: The characteristics of patients who discontinue their dying process – an observational study at a single university hospital centre

Attribute

Value

Number (n)

159

Patient characteristics

 

Age (years)a

71 (28–97)

SPCU stay (hours)a

146 (3–985)

Gender

 

 Female

85 (53.5 %)

 Male

74 (46.5 %)

Religion

n = 159

 Roman-catholic

70 (44 %)

 Evangelical

43 (27 %)

 Muslim

7 (4 %)

 Other or unknown

5 (2 %)

 None

34 (21 %)

Advanced directives

n = 159

 Patient will

69 (43 %)

 Health care proxy

66 (42 %)

Disease

n = 159

Cancer

135 (85 %)

 Gastrointestinal

29 (18 %)

 Haematological

22 (14 %)

 Lung

18 (11 %)

 Urogenital

16 (10 %)

 Gynaecological

14 (9 %)

 Ear-nose-throat

6 (4 %)

 Unknown primary

17 (11 %)

 Other

13 (8 %)

Non-cancer

24 (15 %)

 Multi-organ failure

7 (4 %)

 Central nervous system

7 (4 %)

 Cardiovascular

6 (4 %)

 Other

3 (2 %)

Prognostic scores (on admission)

 

PPI (0–15)

n = 78

 1–5 (>3 weeks)

18 (23 %)

 6–15 (<3 weeks)

60 (77 %)

PaP-S 30 days survival (0–17.5)

n = 79

 >70 % (0–5.5)

13 (17 %)

 30–70 % (6–11)

30 (38 %)

 <30 % (11.5–17.5)

36 (46 %)

PPS (0–100 %)

n = 83

 >50 %

4 (5 %)

 30–50 %

37 (38 %)

 10–20 %

42 (51 %)

Palliative stage

n = 132

 Rehabilitation phase

3 (2.3 %)

 Early end of life phase

34 (25.8 %)

 Late end of life phase

81 (61.4 %)

 Terminal phase

14 (10.6 %)

Quality of life (on admission)

 

Karnofsky (0–100 %)

n = 76

 <30 %

55 (72.4 %)

 >30 %

21 (27.6 %)

 Data not available

83 (52 %)

ECOGa [0–5]

4 (1–4), n = 140

Barthela [0–100]

20 (0–95), n = 150

AEDLa [0–36]

18 (3–36), n = 159

Symptom burdena

n = 159

 Total score (0–51)

15 (5–30)

 Psychological burden (0–12)

4 (0–12)

 Dyspnoea (0–4)

2 (0–4)

 Nausea/vomiting (0–8)

0 (0–7)

 Pain (0–10)

3 (1–9)

  1. aMedian, range