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Table 3 Multivariate analysis of overall survival and SP-Survival by Cox proportional hazards models

From: Management of non-ovarian cancer malignant ascites through indwelling catheter drainage

Variables

Overall Survival

SP Survival

p

Hazard Ratio(95 % CI)

p

Hazard Ratio(95 % CI)

Age

0.681

 

0.656

 

 <=50

Ref

 

Ref

Ref

 50–70

0.575

1.211 (0.621–2.361)

0.360

1.357(0.707–2.604)

 > = 70

0.744

0.858 (0.344–2.140)

0.617

1.246(0.526–2.950)

Gender(male/female)

0.323

1.339 (0.750–2.392)

0.667

0.877(0.484–1.591)

Primary cancer

0.026*

 

0.315

 

 GI group

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

 Others

0.03

0.418 (0.190–0.920)

0.561

0.805(0.388–1.672)

 Unknown

0.033

0.423 (0.192–0.932)

0.134

0.566(0.268–1.192)

Ascites related

    

 Color

0.566

 

0.693

 

 Yellow

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

 Brown

0.291

1.571 (0.680–3.630)

0.543

0.779(0.348–1.742)

 Red

0.656

1.167 (0.591–2.304)

0.830

1.074(0.561–2.054)

 LDH (>200/<=200)

0.225

0.798 (0.442–2.350)

0.065

0.520(0.275–0.984)

Rivalta Test

0.077

 

0.745

 

 -

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

 +

0.067

0.258 (0.096–0.695)

0.453

1.418(0.570–3.530)

 ++ − +++

0.088

0.357 (0.141–0.902)

0.507

1.321(0.581–3.003)

 Gravity (>1.012/<=1.012)

0.260

0.706 (0.385–1.294)

0.159

0.649(0.356–1.185)

Volume removed

0.904

 

0.357

 

 <=3000 ml

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

 3000–5000 ml

0.701

1.161 (0.542–2.484)

0.873

0.939(0.433–2.035)

 > = 5000 ml

0.961

0.985 (0.537–1.806)

0.249

1.494(0.755–2.958)

 Serum albumin (<30 g/L/> = 30 g/L)

0.394

0.759 (0.402–1.432)

<0.001*

0.258(0.128–0.517)

  1. Primary cancer diagnosis had a significant relationship with the overall survival (p = 0.026). The serum albumin level had a significant relationship with SP-Survival (p < 0.001)
  2. *p < 0.05