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Table 3 Multivariate analysis of prognostic factors in metastatic gastric cancer patients undergoing resection

From: Palliative gastrectomy is beneficial in selected cases of metastatic gastric cancer

Factors

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

P value

Age (years)

  > 58/≤58

1.47 (1.01–2.13)

0.045

Gender

 Male/female

1.14 (0.80–1.63)

0.465

Albumin (g/dL)

  ≤ 3 />3

1.93 (1.24–3.00)

0.003

Tumor-associated symptoms

 Yes/no

1.04 (0.73–1.47)

0.837

N status

 N1/N0

0.83 (0.33–2.10)

0.695

 N2/N0

1.30 (0.56–3.01)

0.542

 N3/N0

1.16 (0.49–2.72)

0.740

LN ratioa

  > 0.58/≤0.58

1.47 (1.01–2.15)

0.047

Lymphatic invasion

 Yes/no

1.20 (0.62–2.32)

0.588

Perineural invasion

 Yes/no

1.08 (0.70–1.65)

0.728

Chemotherapy

 No/yes

1.68 (1.19–2.38)

0.004

  1. CI confidence interval
  2. Tumor-associated symptoms include dysphagia, obstruction, bleeding or perforation
  3. aratio of metastatic to examined lymph nodes