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Table 4 Instruments for the quantitative patient survey to evaluate conversations between palliative care patients and health practitioners

From: The DEsire to DIe in Palliative care: Optimization of Management (DEDIPOM) – a study protocol

Instrument

Use

N Items,

Answering Options

Estimated completion time

Validation/ Population

PDRQ-9 - Patient-Doctor-Relationship Questionnaire German Version

Assessment of patients’ perceived therapeutic alliance with primary care physicians

9, 5 point Likert scale (from 1 = not correct at all to 5 = fully correct)

5 min

Validated in German/ General population

DADDS - Death and Dying Distress Scale German Version

Assessment of patients‘death anxiety

9, 5 point Likert scale (from 0 = not distressed by this thought or concern to 4 = extreme distress)

5 min

- / Patients with advanced or metastatic cancer

SAHD-D – Schedule of Attitudes Towards Hastened Death German Version

Assessment of patients‘desire to hasten death

20, yes/no (true/false)

10 min

Validated in German/ Patients in specialized palliative care units

PHQ9- Patient Health Questionnaire

Facilitate detection of depression according to DSM-IV criteria

9, 4 point Likert scale (0 = Not at all, 1 = Several days, 2 = More than half the days, 3 = Nearly every day)

5 min

Validated in German/ Patients in primary care

BHS - Beck Hopelessness Scale

Assessment of hopelessness and depression

20, true/false

10 min

Validated in German

VAS - Visual Analogue Scale

Assessment of will to live

1, 100 mm-sacle from complete will to no will

Completed in seconds

Total

 

74

30–40 min