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Table 1 Baseline characteristics before (Group 1) and after the implementation of the Life-Sustaining Treatment Decisions Act (Group 2)

From: Changes in decision-making process for life-sustaining treatment in patients with advanced cancer after the life-sustaining treatment decisions-making act

Characteristics

Group 1

(n = 943)

Group 2

(n = 891)

p-value

 

No. (%)

No. (%)

 

Age at death (Mean ± SD)

64.9 ± 10.9

66.1 ± 11.1

0.906

Sex, male

634 (67.2 %)

564 (63.3 %)

0.078

Primary site of cancer

Head and neck cancer

31 (3.3 %)

18 (2.0 %)

0.124

Esophageal cancer

27 (2.9 %)

15 (1.7 %)

Lung cancer

254 (26.98 %)

260 (29.2 %)

Breast cancer

48 (5.1 %)

56 (6.3 %)

Stomach cancer

106 (11.2 %)

90 (10.1 %)

Colorectal cancer

95 (10.1 %)

94 (10.5 %)

Hepatobiliary cancer

292 (31.0 %)

253 (28.4 %)

Pancreatic cancer

90 (9.5 %)

105 (11.8 %)

Education

≤ 12 years

816 (86.5 %)

781 (87.7 %)

0.935

> 12 years

122 (12.9 %)

94 (10.5 %)

Healthcare insurance

NHI

880 (93.3 %)

853 (95.7 %)

0.018

Medical aid

63 (6.7 %)

37 (4.2 %)

Received chemotherapy

475 (50.4 %)

486 (54.5 %)

0.076

  1. SD standard deviation; NHI National Health Insurance