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Table 5 Palliative care characteristics registered in the last week of life in specialized palliative care (SPC) and in hospitals in the total sample. Relationships between categorical characteristics and settings were analyzed using the Mantel–Haenszel chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test

From: Benefits, for patients with late stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, of being cared for in specialized palliative care compared to hospital. A nationwide register study

 

Patients in:

 

Palliative care characteristics

Specialized palliative care (n = 159)

Hospital

(n = 439)

P-value, difference between SPC and hospital

Death was expected

156 (98.7%)

332 (82.8%)

 < 0.001

End of life discussions with patient

123 (87.2%)

99 (34.2%)

 < 0.001

Preferred place of death?

  

 < 0.001

 Yes

110 (93.2%)

23 (54.8%)

 

 No

8 (6.8%)

19 (45.2%)

 

End of life discussion with relatives

  

 < 0.001

 Yes

134 (91.8%)

222 (72.5%)

 

 No

12 (8.2%)

84 (27.5%)

 

Family offered bereavement support

142 (89.3%)

105 (24.2%)

 < 0.001

Anyone present at time of death

  

0.007

 Nobody

 Relative(s)

 Relative(s) and HCP(s)

 HCP(s)

37 (23.3%)

70 (44.0%)

32 (20.1%)

20 (12.6%)

99 (23.5%)

133 (31.6%)

90 (21.4%)

99 (23.5%)

 
  1. HCP health care professional