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Table 1 Participant’s characteristics. Numbers (N) of patients with percentages (%) and mean (M) with standard deviation (SD). Statistical comparisons between the groups were performed with Chisquarea or t-testb, p < 0.05 indicating significant difference and NS non-significant difference

From: Spiritual well-being correlates with quality of life of both cancer and non-cancer patients in palliative care - further validation of EORTC QLQ-SWB32 in Finnish

Variable

Cancer group

N/M (% or SD)

Non-cancer group

N/M (% or SD)

P

Total number patients

101 (53%)

89 (47%)

 

Gender

  

NSa

Female

54 (53.4%)

61 (68.5%)

 

Male

47 (46.6%)

28 (31.5%)

 

Age

  

< 0.05b

Female

70 (10.5)

74 (6.6)

 

Male

73 (7.2)

74 (8)

 

Diseases

  

< 0.05b

Metastatic cancer

60 (59%)

  

Non-metastatic cancer

51 (41%)

  

Endocrine pathology

29 (28.7%)

21 (23.6%)

 

Cardiac pathology

27 (26.7%)

29 (32.6%)

 

Neurological pathology

5 (4.9%)

16 (17.8%)

 

Respiratory pathology

5 (4.9%)

11 (12.3%)

 

Rheumatic pathology

5 (4.9%)

12 (13.5%)

 

No additional pathology

30 (29.7%)

  

Charlson Comorbidity Index

  

< 0,05b

Metastatic cancer

5.5 (1.8)

  

Non-metastatic cancer

8.7 (1.4)

  

Non-cancer

 

4.23 (1)

 

Duration of disease

  

< 0,05a

0–3 months

7 (6.9%)

1 (1.1%)

 

> 3 months but < 6 months

8 (7.9%)

1 (1.1%)

 

6–12 months

14 (13.8%)

1 (1.1%)

 

> 1 year

72 (71.2%)

86 (96.6%)

 

Current place of care

  

< 0,05a

At hospital

74 (73.3%)

12 (13.5%)

 

At home

27 (26.7%)

77 (86.5%)

 

Religious background

  

< 0.05a

Non-religious

12 (11.9%)

-

 

Lutherans

55 (54.4%)

14 (15.7%)

 

Orthodox

14 (13.8%)

42 (47.2%)

 

Catholics

13 (12.8%)

26 (29.2%)

 

Others

2 (1.9%)

-

 

No answer

5 (4.9%)

6 (6.7%)

 

Location

  

NSb

South-Western

76 (75.2%)

41 (46%)

 

Mid-Eastern

17 (16.8%)

43 (48.3%)

 

Northern

8 (7.9%)

5 (5.6%)

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