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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients with- and without COVID-19

From: The clinical practice of palliative sedation in patients dying from COVID-19: a retrospective chart review

 

COVID

Non-COVID

 

Characteristics

N = 25 (%)

N = 48 (%)

p-value

Gender, male

14 (56)

31 (65)

0.5

Age, yrs., mean (SD)

74 (8.2)

69 (14.9)

0.07

Diagnoses present, at admissiona

   

Malignancy

7 (28)

21 (44)

0.2

COPD

6 (24)

8 (17)

0.5

Cardiovascular disease

1 (4)

15 (31)

< 0.01

Infectious disease

25 (100)

10 (21)

< 0.001

Other

11 (44)

17 (35)

0.5

Number of present diagnoses

   

1

3 (12)

30 (63)

< 0.001

2 or more

22 (88)

18 (38)

< 0.001

Comorbidity present, at admissionb

   

Hypertension/CHF

13 (52)

24 (50)

0.9

Dementia

3 (12)

1 (2)

0.08

Respiratory. Disease

6 (24)

4 (8)

0.06

Diabetes Mellitus

8 (32)

12 (25)

0.5

Renal Failure

2 (8)

5 (10)

0.7

Other

4 (16)

7 (15)

0.9

Number of present comorbidities

   

0

3 (12)

17 (35)

< 0.05

1

12 (48)

15 (31)

0.2

2 or more

10 (40)

16 (33)

0.6

  1. COPD = Chronic Pulmonary Disease, CHF = Congestive Heart Failure
  2. a Diagnoses: More than one diagnosis could be present at admission. Other diagnoses such as neurological disorders, Rheuma
  3. b Comorbidities: Patients could have been diagnosed with multiple comorbidities. Other comorbidities such as pulmonary embolism, liver failure