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Table 1 Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of the sample (N = 305)

From: Exploring the influencing factors of unmet palliative care needs in Chinese patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study

Variables

n (%) or M (P25, P75)

Age, years

67.0 (59.0, 72.0)

 < 65

142 (46.6)

 ≥ 65

163 (53.4)

Gender

 Male

192 (63.0)

 Female

113 (37.1)

Education level

 Junior high school and below

143 (46.9)

 Senior high school

87 (28.5)

 Senior high school above

75 (24.6)

Place of residence

 Rural

24 (7.9)

 Urban

281 (92.1)

Marital status

 Married

252 (82.6)

 Unmarried, divorced or widowed

53 (17.4)

Per capita monthly household income

 < 2,000 Yuan RMB (approximately 280.4341 US$)

91 (29.8)

 2,000–5,000 Yuan RMB (approximately 280.4341–701.0853 US$)

107 (35.1)

 > 5,000 Yuan RMB (approximately 701.0853 US$)

107 (35.1)

Health insurance

 No

6 (2.0)

 Yes

299 (98.0)

Primary cause

 Glomerulonephritis

81 (26.6)

 Diabetic nephropathy

79 (25.9)

 Hypertensive nephropathy

83 (27.2)

 Polycystic kidney/nephrotic syndrome

28 (9.2)

 unknown

34 (11.2)

Duration of MHD since diagnosis, years

 < 2

63 (20.7)

 2–5

151 (49.5)

 5–10

53 (17.4)

 > 10

38 (12.5)

 Serum phosphorus (mmol/L)

1.76 (1.42, 2.18)

 Serum calcium (mmol/L)

2.28 (2.16, 2.42)

 Hemoglobin (g/L)

110.0 (97.5, 120.0)

 Intact parathyroid hormone (pg/ml)

169.70 (87.44, 281.9)

 Clearance index of urea (Kt/V)

1.47 (1.28, 1.65)

  1. MHD Maintenance hemodialysis