Table 4 Meaning shift from T0 to T2
Sub-themes T0 | Themes T0 | Themes T1 | Sub-themes T1 | Themes T2 | Sub-themes T2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
What is Spirituality? | |||||
S. is the cultivation of personal values S. is something intimate / personal / private S. as self-knowledge | Personal concept of spirituality | Listening to oneself | Spiritual dimension was confirmed | Recognition of a personal background | Personal component of s The starting point Reconnection with one’s own spirituality Spaces for oneself to cultivate s s. confirmed spiritual practices |
The substance of S The spiritual experience is in life itself S. as a dynamic dimension | S. as Life | Listening to others | Spirituality is listening to oneself and to others | Others | Seeing others as they are |
Five Senses are S Connection with nature | Nature | S. as meaning | S. is sense, meaning | S. is pervasive | Pervasive concept S. as a search for meaning transcendent |
Getting spiritual experience at work | |||||
S. is the connection with others, feeling oneself in the relationship with others | Experiencing s. as a connection and exchanging with each other | Experiencing s. as greater attention to the s. of the patient | Being able to identify the patient’s spiritual needs | Spiritual care tools | |
Tolerance, not judgment, closeness to others | Openness without judgment, including in the role of carer | Listening to oneself helps listening to suffering and death | Paying more attention to the s. of patients thanks to their awareness of their own s Consistency between professional values and approach to s | Professional area as a space to cultivate spirituality | S. in the profession Connection |
Healing as a tool to nourish one’s own spirituality S. is felt at work Taking care of yourself at work / taking care of your spirituality at work | The workplace is the place to cultivate s | Team connection to the s. of others (colleagues, patients) | Connection to each other (friends / colleagues / patients) Closer contact with colleagues during the course Team listening to the patient’s spirituality | Circularity of s. (colleagues, patients, close people) | Desire to investigate spiritual dimension even in people close to you S. it must be shared / discussed with colleagues |
Spirituality and the need for nourishment | |||||
Spiritual practices Training your spirituality | Taking care of your spirituality | More attention to oneself. Active need for nourishment | New forms of nourishment for that person Feeling the need to nourish their own spirituality | ||
Well-being perceived when approaching the spiritual dimension | Renewed attention to one’s personal spirituality | Having acquired greater awareness of the spiritual dimension Spiritual practices | Need to find one’s own way of working on oneself | ||
fatigue/sense of fatigue of operators | Struggle to find time and space to cultivate spirituality | Theoretical purpose to nourish, not applied | |||
Self-reflection on one’s own spirituality | |||||
Understanding the use of your spirituality | Acquisition of greater confidence with one’s s | Idea of s. confirmed Widening and greater confidence with respect to the vision of s | gratitude | Expansion | |
Questioning of one’s spirituality | Keeping spiritual awareness high | Familiarity with the topic Spiritual awareness | |||
Difficult to apply in workplace | fatigue/sense of fatigue of operators | ||||