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Table 4 Summary of two-way repeated measure ANOVA for spiritual care competence score (within and between subject effects)

From: The impact of a nursing spiritual care module on nursing competence: an experimental design

Source of variance

Comparison of SCCS

Mean score

95%CI

P-value

Within Time

(Pre-Post test)

Intervention group

5.569*

2.818–8.320

0.001a

Control group

1.117*

-1.078-3.312

0.313a

Between group

Intervention group

103.112

101.442-104.782

0.037b

Control group

100.625

98.983-102.267

Time*group Interaction

(SCCS Pretest)

Intervention group

100.328

98.087-102.568

0.870c

Control group

100.067

97.864–102.270

Time*group Interaction

(SCCS Posttest)

Intervention group

105.897

103.994-107.799

0.001c

Control group

101.183

99.313-103.054

  1. *MD = mean difference
  2. a) Repeated measures ANOVA within-group analysis was applied followed by pairwise comparison with 95% confidence interval adjustment by Bonferroni correction. MD = mean difference
  3. b) Repeated measures ANOVA between-group analyses were applied; F-stat (df) = 4.423 (1); Level of significance was set at 0.05 (two-tailed)
  4. c) Repeated measures ANOVA between group analysis with regard to time was applied followed by pairwise comparison with 95% confidence interval adjustment by Bonferroni correction. Assumption of normality, homogeneity of variances and compound symmetry were checked and were fulfilled